{"id":146476,"date":"2021-03-04T12:15:57","date_gmt":"2021-03-04T05:15:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/?p=146476"},"modified":"2021-09-07T11:27:03","modified_gmt":"2021-09-07T04:27:03","slug":"lo-trinh-thanh-cong-trong-linh-vuc-dich-thuat-ifk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/lo-trinh-thanh-cong-trong-linh-vuc-dich-thuat-ifk\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng IFK t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch Arthur Goldhammer c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Thomas Piketty v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c gia kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng Anh.<\/p>\n

Arthur Goldhammer \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00f2ng v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 gh\u00e9 H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Massachusetts (MIT) \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng Goldhammer chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p. D\u00f9 \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c New Jersey v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh quy v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, Goldhammer \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch h\u01a1n 125 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Albert Camus v\u00e0 Alexis de Tocqueville, cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u bao g\u1ed3m Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Harvard. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng sau khi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p t\u00ean l\u00e0 Thomas Piketty. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “Capital in the Twenty-First Century” n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n 2 tri\u1ec7u b\u1ea3n. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a Piketty, \u201cCapital and Ideology,\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2020, l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Goldhammer tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, \u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u00f4ng c\u0169ng t\u1eebng gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Brandeis v\u00e0 Boston. Goldhammer c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ch\u00e2u  \u00c2u Minda de Gunzburg t\u1ea1i Harvard c\u00f3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ty li\u00ean k\u1ebft t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. Goldhammer g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Gazette v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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B\u00e0i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n Arthur Goldhammer v\u1ec1 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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GAZETTE: Th\u01b0a \u00f4ng, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng v\u1eeba l\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a MIT v\u00e0 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea9y \u00f4ng b\u00e9n duy\u00ean v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/p>

GOLDHAMMER: T\u00f4i l\u1edbn l\u00ean \u1edf New Jersey, t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi to\u00e1n v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc. T\u00f4i r\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc n\u0103m 16 tu\u1ed5i v\u00ec cha m\u1eb9 t\u00f4i chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb New Jersey \u0111\u1ebfn Nam Carolina v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc d\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. V\u1eady, n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0o MIT v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i nh\u1eadn h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00e1 th\u00edch m\u00f4n v\u0103n. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m l\u1edbp t\u00e1m v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft gia ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 Stendhal hay Proust. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecdc t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>

\u201cQu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 khi d\u1ecbch v\u0103n xu\u00f4i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i giai \u0111i\u1ec7u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh n\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i \u201d<\/p>

T\u00f4i t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p MIT v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1967 v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc cao h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1968 khi Chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cao tr\u00e0o. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m 1968, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ban d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o khi b\u1ea1n r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00e0 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u1edf Nam Carolina, \u0111\u00e3 cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4i \u0111i du l\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111i h\u1ecdc n\u1eefa m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 gi\u1eefa n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Khi t\u00f4i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9 v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eeb h\u1ecd. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ra m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho t\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng \u1ea5y t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u01b0\u1ee3t quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y chuy\u1ec3n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i cho h\u1ecd v\u1edbi l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean r\u1eb1ng h\u00e3y cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e3n h\u1ecdc cao h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n nh\u1eadp ng\u0169. V\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eadp ng\u0169.<\/p>

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ho\u00e3n thi tuy\u1ec3n sinh \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u1eadp ng\u0169, v\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. N\u00ean khi m\u1ed9t m\u1ed9t c\u1eed nh\u00e2n nh\u1eadp ng\u0169, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ea5t cao. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ch\u01a1i m\u1ed9t nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5, h\u1ecd ch\u1ecdn t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. S\u1edf d\u0129 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00ec ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u00f3 \u00e2m s\u1eafc. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u01b0u lo\u00e1t v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc MIT<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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GAZETTE: \u00d4ng<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho CIA hay t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3?<\/span>
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GOLDHAMMER: T\u00f4i c\u0169ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi CIA, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i. T\u00f4i k\u1ebft th\u00fac ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 s\u1edbm ba th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i MIT, n\u01a1i t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i trong qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau Paris v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u1edf Ph\u00e1p. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n vi\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft. T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00ec t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 can d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u0111i. T\u00f4i v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng t\u1eeb Qu\u1ef9 Khoa h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n, d\u1ea1y th\u00eam m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1n, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi xem x\u00e9t th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Brandeis v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 trong hai n\u0103m v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd gi\u00e1o s\u01b0. Sau hai n\u0103m gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh d\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u1edf Ph\u00e1p. T\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn Paris s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Ph\u00e1p \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p t\u00ean l\u00e0 Michel Crozier. Anh \u1ea5y v\u1eeba ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 anh \u1ea5y mu\u1ed1n d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Anh. B\u1ea1n t\u00f4i \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho anh \u1ea5y v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y n\u00ean c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c anh \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch gi\u1ecfi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf v\u1edbi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1edf th\u00edch tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap t\u00f4i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ecd t\u00ecnh c\u1edd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ch t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. Sau khi h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 Crozier, h\u1ecd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eed t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Trong kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t freelancer l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Sau n\u0103m n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp. T\u00f4i nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Harvard (l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n s\u00e1ch Piketty \u1edf M\u1ef9) trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

GAZETTE: \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u00f4ng? \u0110\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft l\u00e1ch c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 x\u00edu h\u00e0o quang n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

GOLDHAMMER: Tham v\u1ecdng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft gia, v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 n\u00f3 gi\u00fap t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u1eafm, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt. Trong khi ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i, t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c vi\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u00f4i \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i cho t\u00f4i nhi\u1ec1u vinh quang h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i th\u00edch phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch. T\u00f4i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y sang ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. Do b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n th\u00edch nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9, to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ph\u00e1p, v.v. V\u00e0 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch duy tr\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u s\u1edf th\u00edch, v\u00ec t\u00f4i d\u00e0nh ba ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c. T\u00f4i th\u00edch l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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GAZETTE: L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n?<\/p>

GOLDHAMMER: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch hay \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00f4i khi b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch l\u1eafm ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng sao c\u1ea3. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd d\u1ecbch cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 sau khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u01a1n \u1edf Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a Piketty. T\u00f4i g\u1eb7p anh \u1ea5y khi anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn Harvard \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi anh \u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1n \u201cCapital in the Twenty-First Century\u201d, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2013. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p anh \u1ea5y ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p. Quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. Sau n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u00e1ch b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t b\u1edfi v\u00ec, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n r\u1ea5t ch\u1ea1y \u1edf Ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0103n kh\u00e1ch to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00f4i. Ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>

GAZETTE: Quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u00d4ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 trong khi d\u1ecbch hay t\u00e1ch kh\u1ecfi h\u1ecd nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3?<\/p>

GOLDHAMMER: T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t n\u1ebfu tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f4i khi kh\u00f4ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd n\u00f3i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi h\u1ecd v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea5n an h\u1ecd l\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. Quy tr\u00ecnh chung c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 g\u1eedi cho t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n tham gia – h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m; m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng. V\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, khi t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch, t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngay vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch n\u00f3. \u0110\u00f4i khi t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecdc to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ecbch, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng v\u1eady. T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng sau. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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GAZETTE: M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec gi\u1ecdng v\u0103n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 s\u1eafc th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m hay l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho v\u0103n b\u1ea3n d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u1edbi kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh? V\u00ec ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/p>\n

GOLDHAMMER: T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho v\u0103n b\u1ea3n d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 v\u0103n xu\u00f4i, l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i giai \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. M\u1ed7i t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00e2m s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau, gi\u1ecdng v\u0103n kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean gi\u1eef ch\u1ea5t gi\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a v\u0103n xu\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch khi nghe nh\u1ea1c. V\u0103n xu\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 giai \u0111i\u1ec7u ri\u00eang khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc n\u00f3. T\u00f4i nghe th\u1ea5y giai \u0111i\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 trong \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ecdng h\u00e1t n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

GAZETTE: C\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 Gregory Rabassa, d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Gabriel Garc\u00eda M\u00e1rquez, Julio Cort\u00e1zar v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e3 so s\u00e1nh d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi dung h\u00f2a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3. L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch t\u1ed1t?<\/p>\n

GOLDHAMMER: T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch t\u1ed1t, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giai \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c. Th\u1ee9 hai, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch s\u00e1ch phi h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u, l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n. V\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n c\u00e1ch t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trung th\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch trung th\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

GAZETTE: C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n theo s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c theo d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

GOLDHAMMER: Trong su\u1ed1t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadn l\u01b0\u01a1ng theo s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb d\u1ecbch. Tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch, t\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh l\u01b0\u01a1ng theo s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb. Ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n cho cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Piketty \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, khi b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n t\u1ea1m \u1ee9ng kh\u00e1 \u00edt. V\u00ec v\u1eady, th\u1eadt r\u1ee7i ro, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch phi h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u, n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1m \u1ee9ng<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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GAZETTE: \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi s\u00e1ch Piketty, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>

GOLDHAMMER: C\u00f3 hai t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 phong c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3i. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Alexis de Tocqueville. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, bao g\u1ed3m \u201cN\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u1edf M\u1ef9\u201d (Democracy in America), \u201cCh\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0169 v\u00e0 C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p\u201d (The Old Regime and the French Revolution) v\u00e0 h\u1ed3i k\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cNh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb\u201d (Remembrances). V\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Jean Starobinski. Phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 d\u1ecbch. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n thanh l\u1ecbch, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>

GAZETTE: B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbch cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec ti\u1ebfp theo?<\/p>

GOLDHAMMER: T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft gia to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian. T\u00f4i hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt l\u00fd. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u1ea5y b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930 v\u00e0 1940 v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh tay ba v\u00e0 bom nguy\u00ean t\u1eed- s\u1ee9c n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a hai th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m c\u1ea1nh nhau . N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng COVID-19 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eefa, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh n\u00f3.<\/p>

IFK hy v\u1ecdng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch Arthur Goldhammer c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m \u00f4ng. IFK ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt IFK<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i trang web c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Truy c\u1eadp t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi file d\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh form y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00e1o gi\u00e1<\/a> c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.
Tham kh\u1ea3o d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/a>
Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/a>
D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/a>
Tham kh\u1ea3o du h\u1ecdc Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/a>
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i qua hotline c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/a>
\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 1: T\u1ea7ng 14, HM Town, 412 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Minh Khai, P.5, Q.3, HCM.
\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 2: T\u1ea7ng 5 \u2013 C5.17 Imperial Place, 631 Kinh D\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng, An L\u1ea1c, B\u00ecnh T\u00e2n, Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh.
<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng IFK t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch Arthur Goldhammer c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Thomas Piketty v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c gia kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng Anh. Arthur Goldhammer \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00f2ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":149,"featured_media":147228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","footnotes":""},"categories":[169,369,397,337,380,417,415,363,29,242],"tags":[426,425,1041,852,204,198,530,503,564,170,338,418,197,501],"class_list":{"0":"post-146476","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cong-ty-dich-thuat-ifk","8":"category-dich-hop-dong-tieng-nhat","9":"category-dich-thuat-bang-diem-tieng-nhat","10":"category-dich-thuat-cong-chung","11":"category-dich-thuat-cong-chung-tieng-nhat","12":"category-dich-thuat-tieng-anh","13":"category-dich-thuat-tieng-nhat","14":"category-dich-tieng-nhat","15":"category-dich-viet-nhat","16":"category-dich-vu-dich-thuat-ifk","17":"tag-bien-dich-tieng-anh","18":"tag-bien-dich-tieng-nhat","19":"tag-bien-dich-vien","20":"tag-bien-phien-dich","21":"tag-cong-ty-dich-ifk","22":"tag-cong-ty-dich-thuat","23":"tag-cong-ty-dich-thuat-ifk","24":"tag-cong-ty-dich-thuat-tieng-anh","25":"tag-cong-ty-dich-thuat-tieng-nhat","26":"tag-dich-thuat","27":"tag-dich-thuat-cong-chung","28":"tag-dich-thuat-tieng-anh","29":"tag-dich-tieng-nhat-ifk","30":"tag-dich-vu-dich-thuat"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/149"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146476"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146476\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/147228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=146476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=146476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}