{"id":238860,"date":"2024-11-03T13:16:43","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T06:16:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/?p=238860"},"modified":"2025-10-23T16:35:33","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T09:35:33","slug":"wabi-sabi-va-cam-quan-tham-my-doc-dao-cua-nguoi-nhat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wabi-sabi-va-cam-quan-tham-my-doc-dao-cua-nguoi-nhat\/","title":{"rendered":"Wabi-Sabi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m quan th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"wabi-sabi\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 pha tr\u00e0 m\u1ed9c m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 khu v\u01b0\u1eddn y\u00ean t\u0129nh. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb “wabi-sabi” \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng “ wabi-sabi ” b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c l\u00f2ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a “wabi-sabi” v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi nghi l\u1ec5 tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu v\u01b0\u1eddn Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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1. Wabi-sabi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Wabi-sabi mang h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a hai danh t\u1eeb: wabi (wabi) v\u00e0 sabi (sabi). Ch\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng.<\/p>

\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Wabi<\/strong><\/p>

Wabi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft l\u00e0 “wabi” v\u00e0 l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng danh t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb “wabu”. “(1) C\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n. Lo l\u1eafng, bu\u1ed3n b\u00e3. (2) Theo tinh th\u1ea7n th\u01a1 haiku v\u00e0 tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n, l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb. Im l\u1eb7ng”<\/p>

Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cn\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng v\u00ec mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c\u201d, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi Muromachi, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng, ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i, v.v. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh thay v\u00ec bi quan v\u1ec1 n\u00f3.<\/p>

\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Sabi<\/strong><\/p>

Sabi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft l\u00e0 “sabi” v\u00e0 l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng danh t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb “sab”, v\u00e0 theo T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt c\u1ed5, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 “ m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi n\u00f3.” “V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 waka, renga v\u00e0 tr\u00e0.” N\u00f3i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 nua, y\u00ean b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c sang tr\u1ecdng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o\u201d.<\/p>

Fujiwara Toshinari (Toshinari), m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi Heian \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi Kamakura, ch\u01a1i utaawase (m\u1ed9t tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai nh\u00f3m tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 thi nhau xem b\u00e0i h\u00e1t n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn. t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u00e1i kia). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i th\u01a1 waka s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “sabi”.<\/p>

Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 wabi, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m linh, sabi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m coi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t b\u00ean trong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>

Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00fd th\u1ee9c th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a \u201cWabi-Sabi\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c du nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 lan r\u1ed9ng. Sau th\u1eddi Muromachi, tri\u1ebft l\u00fd t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 lan r\u1ed9ng trong gi\u1edbi samurai v\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Karesansui, v\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng c\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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2. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa v\u0103n h\u00f3a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 wabi-sabi<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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B\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ni\u1ec7m m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng wabi-sabi trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa v\u0103n h\u00f3a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 wabi-sabi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a.<\/p>

\u201cWabi\u201d trong tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o Sen no Rikyu<\/strong><\/p>

Khi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb wabi-sabi, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 ngay \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. S\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 samurai th\u1eddi Muromachi, “ tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ” \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 pha tr\u00e0 sang tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c (karamono). \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng y\u00ean t\u0129nh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 “Wabicha”.<\/p>

Murata Juko \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft, “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y” v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n tr\u0103ng tr\u00f2n t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, Wabicha \u0111\u1ec1 cao tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu.<\/p>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u th\u00eam tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Juko l\u00e0 Joo, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Sakai, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 Sen no Rikyu \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1eeb anh \u1ea5y. Rikyu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea3m x\u00fac gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhau. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u1ea3m quan th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y trong tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a Wabicha th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi Edo, wabi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tr\u00e0 s\u01b0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “Wabicha” th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong th\u1eddi Edo.<\/p>

\u201cSabi\u201d trong haiku c\u1ee7a Matsuo Basho<\/strong><\/p>

Matsuo Basho n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi “ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc trong ao v\u00e0 \u1ebfch c\u0169” v\u00e0 “ti\u1ebfng ve s\u1ea7u xuy\u00ean qua s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1.” V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, haiku c\u1ee7a Basho, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a wabi-sabi, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn haiku, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u00ec t\u00ednh khoa tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>

Kyorai Mukai, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Basho, \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft trong Kyoraishou r\u1eb1ng \u201cr\u1ec9 s\u00e9t l\u00e0 m\u00e0u c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 haiku\u201d. Basho c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec7p kh\u00fac n\u00e0y v\u00ec n\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 haiku.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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3. \u201cWabi-Sabi\u201d lan r\u1ed9ng ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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T\u1eeb “wabi-sabi” c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u00e2m b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Wabi-Sabi. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a khi kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u0103n h\u00f3a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n t\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 Wabi-Sabi v\u00e0 Zen ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u00f4ng qua s\u00e1ch.<\/p>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Tenshin Okakura, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt. Trong cu\u1ed1n \u201cTr\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u201d, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u tinh th\u1ea7n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n trong tr\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi Thi\u1ec1n, \u0110\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u1eafm hoa.<\/p>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 Bernard Leach, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m v\u00e0 c\u0169ng tham gia v\u00e0o phong tr\u00e0o Mingei c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. \u00d4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 Wabi v\u00e0 Sabi trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u00f4 danh: C\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt v\u1ec1 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p\u201d.<\/p>

Ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp vi\u00ean t\u00ean l\u00e0 Leonard Coren. Trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cWabi-Sabi d\u00e0nh cho ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 v\u00e0 tri\u1ebft gia\u201d (t\u1ef1a ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt: Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 Wabi-Sabi), \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u201cWabi-Sabi\u201d m\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m r\u00f5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. , theo phong c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00f4ng qua so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 Daisetsu Suzuki. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Hoa K\u1ef3 sau khi h\u1ecdc Thi\u1ec1n v\u1edbi Shakusoen t\u1ea1i ch\u00f9a Engakuji v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft h\u01a1n 20 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 Thi\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u00d4ng vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1n \u201cS\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba\u201d v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Harvard, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Princeton, v.v., v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c cho s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 \u201cZEN\u201d.<\/p>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Steve Jobs, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Apple Inc. Anh \u1ea5y h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng v\u00ec Thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 coi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i T\u00e0o \u0110\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m anh t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng tinh x\u1ea3o v\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1eadm \u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edfng Thi\u1ec1n. S\u1ef1 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf Steve Jobs (t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Walter Isaacson) v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m “Wabi-Sabi” \u0111\u00e3 lan r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t n\u00e9t th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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C\u00f4ng ty TNHH Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 D\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt IFK <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Chuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 sau:<\/p>

D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bi\u00ean phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, Anh, Vi\u1ec7t<\/a>
D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n du h\u1ecdc Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/a>
Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh internship t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/a><\/p>

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V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 pha tr\u00e0 m\u1ed9c m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 khu v\u01b0\u1eddn y\u00ean t\u0129nh. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb “wabi-sabi” \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng “ wabi-sabi ” b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":159,"featured_media":238869,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","footnotes":""},"categories":[1847,1015,3373],"tags":[1412,2466,2365],"class_list":{"0":"post-238860","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cong-ty-tnhh-giao-duc-va-dich-thuat-ifk","8":"category-doi-song-nhat-ban","9":"category-wabi-sabi","10":"tag-cong-ty-tnhh-giao-duc-va-dich-thuat-ifk","11":"tag-phong-cach-song-wabi-sabi","12":"tag-wabisabi"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238860","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/159"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=238860"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238860\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":250541,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238860\/revisions\/250541"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/238869"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=238860"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=238860"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=238860"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}