{"id":240339,"date":"2024-12-15T21:52:24","date_gmt":"2024-12-15T14:52:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/?p=240339"},"modified":"2025-10-14T14:17:00","modified_gmt":"2025-10-14T07:17:00","slug":"cac-van-de-xung-quanh-giao-duc-o-nhat-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/en\/cac-van-de-xung-quanh-giao-duc-o-nhat-ban\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 xung quanh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"CAC\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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1.\tTh\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi Meiji, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean quan, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 trung h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cao, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c to\u00e0n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd.<\/p>

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, khi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sinh gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 ra, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh vi \u0111ang c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>

Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f2n ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eb1ng sau nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf c\u1ea3 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy tho\u00e1i v\u1ec1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t sinh do s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb duy nh\u1ea5t, s\u1ef1 suy y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem x\u00e9t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>

\u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chung s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, khi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sinh gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 gi\u00e0 \u0111i, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf h\u00f3a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, duy tr\u00ec kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, khi c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng do to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 to\u00e0n nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. Xung \u0111\u1ed9t s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng \u0111e d\u1ecda an ninh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1ebd b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn xa h\u01a1n trong kho\u1ea3ng 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>

Khi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sinh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thanh ni\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i si\u00eau gi\u00e0 h\u00f3a, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee9 b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb 65 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean. \u0110\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>

Khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0103n \u0111\u00f3n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t \u201cx\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tri th\u1ee9c\u201d trong \u0111\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 \u201cquy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ec1m\u201d d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, khi khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/p>

C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3ng l\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn. Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng v\u1eady, tri\u1ebft l\u00fd gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u1eb1m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>

Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Khi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m partime v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng. Cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng) s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/p>

C\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u01a1n. Trong khi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng qua Internet v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1eb7t t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/p>

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y cho b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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2.\tS\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1 t\u00ednh, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f3 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 v\u0103n minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebf th\u1eeba trong su\u1ed1t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n.<\/p>

Khi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng, c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u00ednh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u0103ng mong mu\u1ed1n tham gia v\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfp thu ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>

C\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd c\u00f2n kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n n\u1eefa trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Do \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>

Trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>

Kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tham gia \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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3.\tH\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a \u201cqu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c\u201d<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2006, tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m r\u00f5. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0110i\u1ec1u 2 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>