{"id":246618,"date":"2025-07-08T21:22:04","date_gmt":"2025-07-08T14:22:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/?p=246618"},"modified":"2025-09-22T16:06:42","modified_gmt":"2025-09-22T09:06:42","slug":"muc-tieu-cua-giao-duc-la-gi-muc-tieu-giao-duc-cua-nhat-ban-va-phuong-huong-can-thiet-trong-thoi-dai-ngay-nay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/muc-tieu-cua-giao-duc-la-gi-muc-tieu-giao-duc-cua-nhat-ban-va-phuong-huong-can-thiet-trong-thoi-dai-ngay-nay\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"M\u1ee5c\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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M\u1ee5c<\/span> \u0111\u00edch<\/span> c\u1ee7a<\/span> gi\u00e1o<\/span> d\u1ee5c<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> xem<\/span> l\u00e0<\/span> n\u1ec1n<\/span> t\u1ea3ng<\/span> c\u1ed1t<\/span> l\u00f5i<\/span> c\u1ee7a<\/span> gi\u00e1o<\/span> d\u1ee5c<\/span>, <\/span>b\u1edfi<\/span> n\u00f3<\/span> \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> cho<\/span> to\u00e0n<\/span> b\u1ed9<\/span> qu\u00e1<\/span> tr\u00ecnh<\/span> gi\u00e1o<\/span> d\u1ee5c<\/span>, <\/span>quy\u1ebft<\/span> \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> nh\u1eefng<\/span> g\u00ec<\/span> c\u1ea7n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> gi\u1ea3ng<\/span> d\u1ea1y<\/span> v\u00e0<\/span> ch\u1ec9<\/span> r\u00f5<\/span> nh\u1eefng<\/span> ph\u1ea9m<\/span> ch\u1ea5t<\/span>, <\/span>n\u0103ng<\/span> l\u1ef1c<\/span> v\u00e0<\/span> th\u00e1i<\/span> \u0111\u1ed9<\/span> c\u1ea7n<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> nu\u00f4i<\/span> d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span>. <\/span>\u0110\u1ec3<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1t<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> m\u1ee5c<\/span> ti\u00eau<\/span> \u0111\u00f3<\/span>, <\/span>\u0111i\u1ec1u<\/span> v\u00f4<\/span> c\u00f9ng<\/span> quan<\/span> tr\u1ecdng<\/span> l\u00e0<\/span> n\u1ed9i<\/span> dung <\/span>gi\u00e1o<\/span> d\u1ee5c<\/span> ph\u1ea3i<\/span> nh\u1ea5t<\/span> qu\u00e1n<\/span> v\u1edbi<\/span> m\u1ee5c<\/span> ti\u00eau<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> ra.<\/span> Trong<\/span> b\u00e0i<\/span> vi\u1ebft<\/span> n\u00e0y<\/span>, <\/span>ch\u00fang<\/span> ta <\/span>s\u1ebd<\/span> c\u00f9ng<\/span> suy<\/span> ng\u1eabm<\/span> v\u1ec1<\/span> c\u00e2u<\/span> h\u1ecfi<\/span> “<\/span>M\u1ee5c<\/span> \u0111\u00edch<\/span> c\u1ee7a<\/span> gi\u00e1o<\/span> d\u1ee5c<\/span> l\u00e0<\/span> g\u00ec<\/span>?” \u2013 <\/span>m\u1ed9t<\/span> ch\u1ee7<\/span> \u0111\u1ec1<\/span> c\u01a1<\/span> b\u1ea3n<\/span> nh\u01b0ng<\/span> l\u1ea1i<\/span> \u00edt<\/span> khi<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span> th\u1ea3o<\/span> lu\u1eadn<\/span> \u2013 <\/span>\u0111\u1ed3ng<\/span> th\u1eddi<\/span> t\u1eadp<\/span> trung<\/span> v\u00e0o<\/span> b\u1ed1i<\/span> c\u1ea3nh<\/span> c\u1ee7a<\/span> Nh\u1eadt<\/span> B\u1ea3n<\/span> v\u00e0<\/span> x\u00e3<\/span> h\u1ed9i<\/span> hi\u1ec7n<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span>.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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S\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m mang t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c nhau. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u00ec sao vi\u1ec7c suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u201cT\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1ed1n d\u0129 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch. Nh\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u2013 ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 White \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cGi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec n\u1eefa, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, v\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu \u0111i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span>(Ngu\u1ed3n: White, J. (1982). The Aims of Education Restated. Oxon: Routledge, tr.5)<\/span><\/i>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u1eeb tr\u00edch d\u1eabn tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch, n\u00ean n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n m\u00e0 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t so s\u00e1nh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 PISA hay TIMSS, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi mong mu\u1ed1n n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh trong k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u hay t\u01b0 duy to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trung t\u00e2m. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc Biesta c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi “M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?” v\u00e0 “M\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?”, th\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 \u01b0u t\u00fa hay hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf cho \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00f4ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u00ednh \u0111a nguy\u00ean trong m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u01b0\u1eddng bao h\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c kinh t\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c trong nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 huynh, k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i mu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh v\u1ea1n tr\u1ea1ng, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c. Ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u2013 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tham gia v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u2013 c\u0169ng mang trong m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Winch \u0111\u01b0a ra quan \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cVi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 mang t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em, ph\u1ee5 huynh, t\u1eebng gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, gi\u1edbi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0(Ngu\u1ed3n: Winch, C. (2004). Work, the Aims of Life and the Aims of Education: a Reply to Clarke and Mearman. Journal of Philosophy of Education, 38(4), tr. 635)<\/span><\/i>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u1eeb tr\u00edch d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Trong khi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, th\u00ec t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong Lu\u1eadt C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 trong H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng xem x\u00e9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u00e0 n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 g\u00ec.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Lu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0110i\u1ec1u 1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 sau: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u 1 (M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c): Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t l\u1eabn tinh th\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ea7y tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, bi\u1ebft qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng l\u00fd, tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec1 cao lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.\u201d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

(Ngu\u1ed3n: \u0110i\u1ec1u 1 \u2013 M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, V\u0103n h\u00f3a, Th\u1ec3 thao, Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<\/span><\/i>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, V\u0103n h\u00f3a, Th\u1ec3 thao, Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (MEXT) ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u 1 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, song c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 “ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch” hay “b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t l\u1eabn tinh th\u1ea7n” v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3. \u0110i\u1ec1u 2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00eau r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 n\u0103m m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u1eb1m hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 1.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u201c1. Trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tri th\u1ee9c r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

  1. T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi coi tr\u1ecdng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 coi tr\u1ecdng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/li>
  2. T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi, s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tinh th\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span><\/li>
  3. T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng sinh m\u1ec7nh, qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/li>
  4. T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, y\u00eau qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.\u201d<\/span><\/li><\/ol>

    (Ngu\u1ed3n: Lu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u2013 B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, V\u0103n h\u00f3a, Th\u1ec3 thao, Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<\/span><\/i>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong Lu\u1eadt C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n trong nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, trong Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u1ebfn 2022, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u201cb\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi\u201d hay \u201cb\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc\u201d th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong s\u1ed1 5 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a trong K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 3 v\u1ec1 X\u00fac ti\u1ebfn Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cB\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1, ho\u00e0i b\u00e3o v\u00e0 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. B\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb1m d\u1eabn d\u1eaft s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\u201d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    (Ngu\u1ed3n: K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 3 v\u1ec1 X\u00fac ti\u1ebfn Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u2013 B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, V\u0103n h\u00f3a, Th\u1ec3 thao, Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, tr. 20)<\/span><\/i>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 \u201cb\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ed1ng\u201d hay \u201cb\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d. Gi\u1eefa v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0: Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    Do c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n sinh lu\u00f4n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c, n\u00ean trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy ng\u1eabm l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 trau d\u1ed3i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ebb em, h\u1ecdc sinh \u2013 sinh vi\u00ean nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f2n th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 “nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ed1ng” hay “ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf”. Trong s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau duy nh\u1ea5t. Do h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng qua c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n sinh, n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u khi h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u00edch l\u0169y h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c hay ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh \u2013 sinh vi\u00ean nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd thu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng hai chi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i t\u1eebng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111ang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi \u201cc\u00e1i thi\u1ec7n\u201d chung<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1i thi\u1ec7n\u201d chung. Trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c do UNESCO c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021, v\u1edbi ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 <\/span>\u201cT\u00e1i h\u00ecnh dung t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: M\u1ed9t kh\u1ebf \u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c\u201d<\/span><\/i>, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 White \u2013 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc \u2013 c\u0169ng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi r\u1eb1ng trong m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac chung (well-being chung) c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0m m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay, khi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc l\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gay g\u1eaft th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201cGi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau g\u00ec?\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cGi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec?\u201d.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    Teach For Japan \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean tham gia ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eb1m suy ng\u1eabm v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cGi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u201d. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, lu\u00f4n \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111i\u1ec3m qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. Khi suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 g\u00ec. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111ang \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng suy ng\u1eabm khi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1eeb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00f9ng suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u1edbi l\u00e0 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb em ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch phong ph\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

    D\u00f9 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng nhau suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 “m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c” \u2013 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    C\u00f4ng ty TNHH Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 D\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt IFK <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Chuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 sau:<\/p>

    D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bi\u00ean phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, Anh, Vi\u1ec7t<\/a>
    D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n du h\u1ecdc Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/a>
    Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh internship t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/a><\/p>

    Email:\u00a0info@translationifk.com<\/a>
    Hotline:\u00a0    0282.247.7755<\/a>\/035.297.7755<\/a>
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    Facebook:\u00a0    D\u1ecbch Thu\u1eadt Ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt IFK<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, b\u1edfi n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":197,"featured_media":246628,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","footnotes":""},"categories":[169],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-246618","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cong-ty-dich-thuat-ifk"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246618","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/197"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=246618"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246618\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":248610,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246618\/revisions\/248610"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/246628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=246618"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=246618"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/translationifk.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=246618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}